The restored castle incorporated specially commissioned works, such as this stained glass window designed by Prince Phillip himself, that honoured the firefighters who bravely fought to save the castle and the people who worked to conserve its interiors and its works of art. www.mirror.co.uk/news/uk-news/windsor-castle-fire-20th-anniversary-1438057#ixzz32A36nbFf
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controversy that public affection for the Royal Family took a severe turn for the worse, already damaged by the publication of the infamous "Diana, Her True Story" earlier that same year, airing the Family's dirty linen to the world.
Indeed, as the cold light of day would show on 21st November, the damage was severe, though thankfully there had been no injury or death from the fire. The Crimson Drawing Room was completely gutted, the Green Drawing Room badly damaged and the Queen's Private Chapel severely burnt. The ceiling of St George's Hall had collapsed but the walls remained intact. The State Dining Room and the Grand Reception Room suffered badly and over 100 other rooms were also affected. Tourists were allowed back into the Castle precincts within 3 days and the Queen was back in residence within 3 weeks but Castle authorities faced a massive restoration programme. Initial estimates put the damage at £60m though where that money was going to come from was something of a political nightmare. John Major's government were not incredibly popular and this was a time when the Royal Family were undergoing something of an upheaval in their public image.
On 29 April 1993, it was announced that up to 70% of the cost of restoration was to be
ignited a curtain. It very quickly spread and soon the entire Private Apartments were ablaze. A salvage operation began immediately with Castle security heading to the site of the fire while waiting for the fire brigade but within an hour there were 39 fire engines and 225 firefighters at the castle, with reinforcements called in from London and surrounding counties. The fire continued to spread though, the roof of the State Apartments collapsing at 1.30pm. The floors also collapsed at around 3.30pm though this and the established firebreaks saw the blaze contained to the Brunswick Tower at this point. The fire still raged as night fell, famous news footage of a towering inferno against the dark night sky broadcast across the world. At 7pm the roof of St George's Hall also collapsed but within an hour, after over 8 hours, the fire was finally under control (though it continued to burn until nearly midnight). The Castle's age had not helped, a victim of its own proud history, so medieval were the fire stopping provisions in the cavities and roof voids.
More than 200 firefighters battled for 12 hours to fight the flames. Despite soaking the crumbling structure in 4,500 tons of water, nine rooms were completely gutted and
The fire that broke out at Windsor Castle on this day in 1992 threatened a building that was over 900 years old and an official residence of the Queen. Built by William the Conqueror in the 11th Century, the castle has been used by a succession of monarchs since the time of Henry I and is the largest occupied palace in Europe. It bears the stamps of nearly every English era since the Norman invasion, not to mention countless masterpieces purchased by the monarchy over the years, so much was at stake on this day in 1992.
The fire began in the Queen's Private Chapel on the morning of 20th November 1992 - incidentally the Queen's 45th wedding anniversary - as a spotlight
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Answers:
1. 20 November 1992 - Windsor Castle caught on fire.
2. Restoring the castle was a very expensive endavour and British citizens were not willing for their tax money to be used for extraordinary Royalty expenses.
3. Buckingham Palace was open to the public for an admission fee in order to help raising the 40M £ for the restoration.
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I’m a sucker for royals. I watch The King’s Speech frequently to help put her in perspective. I don’t know that I would want to support a monarchy. But as an American, I do feel for Elizabeth.
Debbie Johnson
I do think its terrible to be a royal, I wouldn't want to do it. I understand that she believes that God chose her specifically for the task. Well, at least the food is good.
Dianne Abbott
I cant believe that was almost 22 years ago. Time is going by too fast. I still remember seeing the Queen on television saying it was an Annus Horribilus.
Carol Farrant
N. B. Was the annulus horribilus is 1992 or was that another year? What year was Diana killed? Have to look that up now that you mention it. Wasn't that the same year Andrew got divorced and Fergie started appearing in Weight Watcher commercials? - Q. Gen.
The annus horribilus was, indeed, 1992. Andrew and Fergie separated in that year, but their divorce wasn't final until 1996. Lady Di died in 1997.
I had forgotten about the bedroom incident. I bet someone lost their job over that incident.
Queen Elizabeth II won my heart when I learned she had been an automobile mechanic during World War II. I suspect she didn't have to get her hands dirty too often, but I loved that she could put that on her resume...should she ever need a resume.
If Scotland secedes from the United Kingdom this year, she could sell the Palace of Holyrood (if she owns it) to raise money and not have to burn down another castle.
Carol Farrant
Yes I do remember someone breaking into her home a while back. I often read about celebrity’s homes in LA getting broken into also, guess it will never end.
Gus Marsh
I dare say they will continue to charge to visit the Palace and maybe open up Balmoral and her other properties, considering the sorry state of her finances! I just reread the story published in The Telegraph last January that reported that the Queen’s household reserves had dwindled from 35 million pounds in 2001 to 1 million this year and that a number of her residences are in disrepair.
I visited Windsor Castle a few years ago. It’s very impressive.
Margaret Paxton
N.B. She should just as well burn them all down and collect the insurance. - Q. Gen.
And buy a country with better beaches! Any insurance adjustor would see through that, though.
Margaret Paxton
Balmoral and Sandringham (and many other minor locations) are Elizabeth's private property and aren't open to the public. However, Buckingham Palace and Windsor are government property.
For more information, and specific detailed property lists, check the following site:
Yes indeed! But otherwise things could have gone negative against the Royal Family ... she was wise to acquiesce to the suggestion ... albeit embarrassing!
Elaine C. Hebert
Ah….. as Reverend Spooner would say…..our Queer old Dean.
Dan Thimgan
Yes, quite a terrible experience. So much lost that can't be replaced. Even having the best restoration available, it's not the real deal. She has great poise, and keeps a stiff upper lip, but inside it must hurt a lot.
One story I really like about life at Windsor Palace is when the Queen's corgis and the Queen Mum's got into a kerfluffle. The Queen waded into the pack of dogs and separated them. In the process she was nipped by a dog, drawing blood.
Tom Collins
I agree with you, can't be easy letting strangers into your home, however, I don't understand that particular choice since a little bird once told me that the British Royals own 65% of the world's real estate. That is an incredible chunk, so I don't think they are hard up for cash. They could have very easily sold something to cover expenditures due to the fire.
Sometimes I scratch my head and wonder just how true some of these stories we read in the papers really are.
Cynthia Costigan
The Buckingham Palace reminds me of the Mexico city - Cuernavaca Highway. According to my parents, the toll was going to go exclusively towards paying for the road, that was 50 years ago, so I assume it must have been a very expensive construction. When I told my husband that story, he said the same applied to the Verazzano Bridge here in NYC.
Well, as long as Royalty keeps appearing in tabloids, they'll keep the revenue coming.
Ida Sanchez
I do remember that guy who broke into Buckingham Palace and then had a nice chat with the Queen. He should have had a cell phone to take a picture of the two of them together! I didn't realize that Queen Elizabeth smoked.
The year 1992 was not a good year for the Queen and her family with several divorces taking place in addition to the fire. I'm sure that she was glad to see 1993 arrive!
Grace Hertz, Team Fletcher
It s a wonderful place to tour. Buckingham Palace is breathtaking.
Winnifred Evans
I remember hearing about this fire. I did not realize it took 12 hours for the fire crews to extinguish it.
Rebecca Bare
Congratulations to Our Winners!
Debbie Johnson Dianne Abbott Carol Farrant Gus Marsh Margaret Paxton George Wright Dennis Brann Elaine C. Hebert Marcelle Comeau Ruth Brannigan Jim Baker Robin Depietro Rebecca Bare John Thatcher Judy Pfaff Ellen Welker Kim Richardson Tynan Peterson Ida Sanchez Beth Long Winnifred Evans Carol Stansell Timothy Fitzpatrick Nelsen Spickard Cynthia Costigan Tom Collins Fiona Brooker Dan Thimgan Collier Smith
Grace Hertz and Mary Turner Team Fletcher!
Robert and Donald McKenna Quiz Poets Laureate
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Fire, Fire, Burning bright, in the Castle late at night. Started on 20 November 1922 In the Queens Private Chapel. Caused by a curtain brushing against a Spot- Light After the Fire was put away, Much Finger Pointing followed. The Queen and the Property Conservator Paid largely for the Fire and Loses. A bitter lesson for the damages that were caused.
Robert Edward and Donald McKenna Quiz Poets Laureate
How Kim and Ida Solved the Puzzle
I liked this quiz.... Well, I like them all, but this was fun. I did not recognize the building right away, so it took me a bit. I searched for Windsor castle saw the daytime photos and compared the window shapes, placement. Then searched for Windsor Castle+fire+night. Bingo. Hope y'all are doing well!
Kim Richardson
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I tried the "easy" route of Googling the picture's title "tower on fire". Good trap, I landed into thousands of 911 pics, and it was clear I was not going to get anywhere with such a phrase. I repeated the search, but puting a -911 after it and still had no luck. Then I went to "medieval tower on fire" and another picture of the Windsor Castle Fire appeared almost on top.
Ida Sanchez
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St. George's Hall before Fire
St. George's Hall after Fire
St. George's Hall after Restoration
nearly 100 suffered significant damage, by what remains the worst blaze in the castle’s 900-year history.
Fortunately, several items had been temporarily removed just before the flames took hold, but nonetheless several treasured pieces, most notably an equestrian portrait of George III and some very expensive chandeliers, were destroyed.
Prince Andrew, the Duke of York, had personally informed his mother The Queen about the fire as he was at the Castle at the time, though safely away from the blaze. The Queen arrived at 3pm and stayed for around an hour, before returning the following morning. This, as she famously announced four days later, was the climax to her "annus horribilis": "1992 is not a year I shall look back on with undiluted pleasure. In the words of one of my more sympathetic correspondents, it has turned out to be an annus horribilis." The Queen was referring not only to Windsor Castle but also the trials and tribulations of her children that year: Prince Andrew's separation from his wife Sarah Ferguson, Prince Anne's divorce from Mark Phillips and the continuing marital difficulties of Prince Charles and Princess Diana. In fact, it seems as though Windsor Castle was the catalyst for the announcement of Charles and Diana's divorce less than 3 weeks later, as though Her Majesty had resigned herself that some salvage operations were not possible. In addition, the announcement from Prime Minister John Major that the taxpayer would foot the bill for the fire caused such
met by charging the public £3 for entry to the Castle precincts, and £8 for admission to Buckingham Palace for the next five years. The Queen contributed £2m. A trust for donations towards the cost of fire restoration was announced 16 February 1993 by Coutts & Co (with NatWest).to cover the rest of the cost. This decision meant that the restoration of the castle was privately conducted by the Royal Family with the assistance of English Heritage and with no involvement by Government officials. At the same time, estimates for the costs were revised down to around £40m.
It was decided that half of the destroyed rooms would be restored to their original state, with others including the Queen's Private Chapel and more modern rooms redecorated in a new style, adding a late 20th century stamp to the medieval Castle.
It is rare in these times for the Royal Family to embark on any new architectural projects but the fire presented this unique opportunity, though the new designs remained Gothic in style, in keeping with the rest of the buildings. The programme was completed within 5 years, ahead of schedule, with the final fit-out completed just 3 days short of the 5th anniversary of the fire, on 17th November 1997, though that year too was something of a nightmare for the monarchy, the death of Diana and the resulting backlash against the Queen having occurred only 3 months before the public were allowed back in to the Castle interior. The entire decade had seen a realignment of how the monarchy operated within the United Kingdom, the fire particularly asking questions about its funding from the government and taxpayer.
Five years later on November 20, 1997, Her Majesty and Prince Philip held a ball at the revamped castle to mark their Golden Wedding Anniversary, and proceeded to breathe a huge sigh of relief.
Today, Windsor Castle remains a Royal Residence, the longest-occupied palace in Europe. The Queen spends many of her weekends there and it is used as frequently as Buckingham Palace for state banquets and events. It is a major British tourist attraction with almost a million visitors a year.